Molecular Formula | C7H13NO |
Molar Mass | 127.18 |
Density | 0.924 at 25 °C |
Melting Point | 93℃/19mm |
Boling Point | 93-95°C 10mm |
Flash Point | 88℃ |
Water Solubility | Soluble in water |
Vapor Presure | 0.2-47.329Pa at 11.67-34.92℃ |
Appearance | Liquid |
Color | Colorless to Light yellow |
pKa | -0.77±0.70(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | 2-8°C |
Refractive Index | 1.4676 (589.3 nm 20℃ |
MDL | MFCD00078408 |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Risk Codes | R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. R51 - Toxic to aquatic organisms R36 - Irritating to the eyes R22 - Harmful if swallowed |
Safety Description | S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. |
UN IDs | UN 1993 / PGIII |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | AS3471000 |
HS Code | 29241990 |
LogP | 0.61-0.84 at 23-30℃ and pH7.17-7.28 |
surface tension | 66-67.6mN/m at 1g/L and 20-20.05 ℃ |
production method | 46.8kg of diethylamine, 600kg of dichloromethane and 160kg(24%) of sodium hydroxide solution are added to a reaction kettle equipped with a circulating cooling system, the temperature is reduced to 5 ℃, then 60kg of mixed solution of acryloyl chloride and dichloromethane are slowly added (the temperature during the addition process is not more than 15 ℃). after the acryloyl chloride is added, react at 15 ℃ for 0.5-1h. After the reaction is completed, the reactants are left standing to separate out the organic phase, washed several times with distilled water and 5% NaCl solution respectively, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and distilled out dichloromethane to obtain orange-red viscous liquid-crude product. The obtained crude product is subjected to vacuum distillation, and the fraction under the condition of (135-140 ℃)/(1.5kPa) is collected to obtain the product of polymerization grade, which is a colorless transparent viscous liquid with 85.2% yield (calculated as acryloyl chloride). |